[....] In many ways, he found exactly what you would expect: that educated people are less religious. For example, they are less likely to say that any one religion has ‘the Truth’, they’re less likely to think that the Bible is the actual word of a god. They’re less likely to think that you should follow religious teachings, and more likely to oppose praying and Bible reading in school.
On the other hand, educated people are more likely to read the Bible and to pray frequently. They’re more likely to go to Church and do voluntary religious work, and less likely to say that religious leaders should stay out of politics. And although they switch among religious affiliations, they are no more likely to switch out of a religious affiliation altogether. They still say they belong.
What this tells is is that educated Americans are more liberal and open-minded in their religious beliefs, but more dutiful and community oriented. That’s pretty much what you would expect.
But what about the nub of the matter – actual belief in God? Well, here’s where it gets a little bit more complicated – and where I start to disagree with Schwadel’s conclusions.
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we can’t really be sure that educated people aren’t less likely to believe. It may simply be that the sample of non-believers was not big enough for us to tell.
Now, this doesn’t mean that education is linked to disbelief, but it does suggest that any link is complicated. That’s not too surprising because there’s an awful lot of variability in what you get when you sign up for ‘education’, after all.
Some colleges are overtly religious, of course. But more important than the nature of the college is the nature of the subject and the nature of the experiences. Other studies have shown that the studying humanities is particularly likely to lead to loss of belief.
It ain’t that education leads to loss of belief. It’s more opening your mind to other perspectives that does it!
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