Archive for April, 2010

Links to my postings on Middle East issues coming to the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) General Assembly

Thursday, April 15th, 2010

The Presbyterian Church (USA) will debate numerous proposals regarding the Arab-Israeli conflict at its upcoming General Assembly scheduled to take place in Minneapolis in early July 2010.

To give you the flavour, one resolution calls for the church to convict Israel of the crime of “apartheid”.

Previous posts can be found here and here.

Anyway, following is an excellent resource from Viola over at Naming His Grace:

Links to my postings on Middle East issues coming to the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) General Assembly

In this posting I have linked to all of the postings I have written on the Middle East that are connected to the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) General Assembly. I hope that will be helpful to some.

On the documents and recommendations made by the Presbyterian Middle East Study Committee:

  1. Presbyterian Middle East Study Team & “The Kairos Palestine Document” no longer a Jewish Nation?
  2. Report of the Middle East Study Committee to the 219th General Assembly: Is it priestly?
  3. “Witness of the Scriptures: A Biblical Theological Reflection: A Reformed Christian’s response
  4. The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Middle East Study Team-a one sided story
  5. Recommendations & all the documents-breaking faith with the Jewish people
  6. “A Plea for Justice: A Historical Analysis:” false beginnings, twisted thoughts- part 1
  7. “A Plea for Justice: A Historical Analysis:” false beginnings, twisted thoughts- part 2
  8. “A Plea for Justice: A Historical Analysis:” false beginnings, twisted thoughts- part 3

On two overtures coming from San Francisco Presbytery

  1. Two anti-Semitic Overtures coming to the Presbyterian (U.S.A.) General Assembly from San Francisco Presbytery (Update)

On the paper “Christians and Jews: People of God” and the Middle East Caucus

  1. The worm that feeds on the soul of the Church: an exchange of letters

On the Advisory Committee for Social Witness Policy and their references to the Middle East

The Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy: Ignoring Christian persecution, maligning Israel

Biblical literalism and Science the ongoing war

Thursday, April 15th, 2010

Following my last post, here are three more articles that I enjoyed today from my ongoing quest:

PBS – Please tell us specifically how you handle the question of original sin. If God chose to create organisms, specifically mankind, through millions of years of evolution, what happens to the theological underpinnings of original sin and redemption without a real, flesh-and-blood Adam and Eve?

Michael Roberts – TAKING DARWIN AND CREATION SERIOUSLY.

New Leaven – Rethinking Creationism in the light of Bruce Waltke’s Recent Resignation

Christians and Nuclear Weapons

Wednesday, April 14th, 2010

I must say that often I happen upon one church or another calling for Britian to relinquish control of her nuclear weapons. As noble as this approach might be, for me it simply smacks of naivity.

Given this, I was somewhat sympathetic toward the following article written by Mark D. Tooley of the Institute on Religion and Democracy:

The Real Threat: British Nukes?

British churches, suffering from shrinking attendance, membership and influence, want to further diminish their nation’s influence by urging its nuclear disarmament.

The pathway to international peace is for Great Britain first to place all its nukes under international control and then to abolish nukes altogether, according to “Now Is the Time,” an anti-nuke campaign by the Churches of England, Scotland and Wales, plus the British Methodists, Quakers, Baptists, and Reformed, along with parts of the Catholic Bishops’ conferences of England, Wales and Scotland.

“The Church of Scotland has long held the conviction that nuclear weapons serve no useful purpose for humanity,” the Moderator of the once formidable Church of Scotland recently disclaimed. “We and others in the Christian family have led the way in challenging the morality of nuclear weapons. Our human calling is to choose life over death and the alleviation of poverty over nuclear weapons.”

In verbiage straight out of the 1980s era nuclear freeze campaigns, the Scottish church moderator posits that dollars funding nukes equals dollars taken from starving children. In fact, then as now, nuclear weapons are generally less expensive than their conventional alternatives. The American nuclear umbrella protected Western Europe from Soviet aggression partly because the U.S. and NATO were unwilling to sustain conventional forces equal to the mammoth Red Army’s.

Religious Left anti-nuclear slogans pretend that all military expenditures further impoverish the already destitute. But the total military expenditures of all Western democracies, even at the Cold War’s height, were a fraction of total wealth, and never came close to equaling the equivalent expenditures of the Soviet Union and other totalitarian adversaries. The pose that military defense harms the poor ignores that a sufficient military posture helps to ensure peace and freedom for all. How can the value of such a gift be minimized?

Oddly, the Religious Left, despite its claimed spiritual interests, tends to focus exclusively on material benefits. An unrestricted welfare state is for it always more important than more ethereal goals such as liberty. “The time to scrap nuclear arsenals is now,” the Scottish church moderator insisted. “At a time when voters are asking difficult questions about the best use of tax revenues for the benefit of the maximum number of citizens we have to consider the financial implications as well as the moral. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty is an opportunity to make that difference and to save lives for generations to come.”

“Now Is the Time” from the British churches, along with similar disarmament campaigns from the international Religious Left, is focused on the Non-Proliferation Treaty Review Conference next month in New York. Although purportedly concerned about non-proliferation, the Religious Left naturally is never very concerned about rogue regimes like Iran’s or North Korea’s procuring nukes. Instead, its focus is always on disarming the United States or Great Britain. Ostensibly, disarmed Western democracies will serve as irresistible moral examples to radical Islamist clerics and North Korean apparatchiks, along with other tyrannies that believe nukes, justifiably, will expand their sinister global influence.

Of course, the Religious Left fails to distinguish morally between Western democracies seeking to defend their people and deter war and tyrannical rogue regimes focused exclusively on perpetuating their villainy. If anything, the Religious Left believes the democratic West is morally inferior to its adversaries. But more profoundly, the Religious Left neglects the traditions of its own professed faith by pretending that human nature is perfectible and that justice can be achieved through simple good will. The Religious Left is not interested that nuclear armed Western democracies have in fact deterred countless wars while upholding the freedoms of their own peoples and spreading those freedoms internationally. And the Religious Left will never understand that a disarmed West, particularly a pacifist United States, would only open a cavernous power vacuum that far more sinister powers would lustily attempt to fill, creating ever greater dangers to peace and liberty for all.

In short, the Religious Left and its well intentioned fellow travelers focus on the world as they wish rather than a world as it is. “We believe that the use or threat of use of weapons of mass destruction is immoral,” proclaimed Welsh church prelates last month. “We owe it to our children and our grandchildren to seize the opportunity to put in place a new legally binding verifiable and universal agreement to eliminate all nuclear weapons.”

The Welsh churchmen acknowledged the “spread and increasing accessibility of nuclear technology and the threat that this poses to our security.” But naturally, they did not name any rogue states or describe why “our security” should even be a Christian concern, since the Religious Left prefers to denigrate “security” as an idol that true people of faith renounce in favor of trust and harmony. These churchmen said they were “encouraged” by reductions in the American and Russian nuclear arsenals. But how did the U.S. and the old Soviet Union move away from nuclear confrontation? Was it by following the Religious Left’s demand for American unilateral disarmament or was it instead by American resolution until the Soviet Union collapsed and neither nation had any major strategic interest in overwhelming the other? The Religious Left prefers not to answer this question.

“Most Christians believe that economic, social and political action is the best way to build positive relationships with countries that are perceived as a threat, in a world where peace, justice and security go hand in hand,” enthuses the Archbishop of Wales. But the Cold War would not have ended so relatively peacefully had the United States relied strictly on “economic, social and political action.” The Welsh Archbishop concludes: “We cannot continue to threaten other countries by our possession of nuclear weapons, and at the same time denounce theirs.”

Who in the world today loses sleep because Great Britain has nukes, besides the Welsh Archbishop and a few other similarly wooly minded British clerics? Spiritually and politically mature church prelates theoretically might offer helpful moral counsel on nuclear weapons. But more often than not, the more outspoken clerics in Britain and elsewhere merely echo the morally numb Religious Left in treating all nations as morally indistinguishable from naughty children in a sand box.

Anthony Flew, once a prominent atheist, dies at 87

Wednesday, April 14th, 2010

Fascinating guy was professor Anthony Flew. He was a noted philosopher and atheist, who shifted to intelligent design towards the end of his life, due to his knowledge of science.

Guardian – Anthony Flew obituary

AP

LONDON — Antony Flew, an academic philosopher who expounded atheism for most of his life but made a late conversion to belief in a creator, has died at age 87, his family said in a notice published Wednesday.

Flew died on April 8 following a long illness, according to the notice in The Times newspaper.

The son of a Methodist minister, Flew abandoned belief as a teenager because of the problem of evil. “It just seemed flatly inconsistent to say that the universe was created by an omnipotent and perfectly good being. Yet there were evils in abundance which could not be put down to a consequence of human sin,” he was quoted as saying in a 2004 interview with The Sunday Times.

In the last decade of his life, scientific discoveries about the complexity of DNA led him to believe there was an intelligent creator.

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Science + Religion

Antony Flew, a philosopher who argued that debates about God should begin with the “presumption of atheism” but then in his old age announced he had changed his mind about belief in a creator (citing scientific discoveries as the cause of his conversion to deism), died on April 8. He was 87.

The Rev Ian Galloway, the convener of the Church and Society Council of the (Presbyterian) Church of Scotland, says suicide rates in Scotland among young men are a real concern.

Wednesday, April 14th, 2010

Following my recent post on suicide, I’m really heartened to read of the Church in Scotland tackling this issue head on.

Ekklesia:

The church needs to learn to listen more as well as giving advice when it comes to supporting people considering suicide, a senior Kirk minister has claimed.

The Rev Ian Galloway, the convener of the Church and Society Council of the (Presbyterian) Church of Scotland, says suicide rates in Scotland among young men are a real concern.

Taking your own life is one of the principal causes of death for young people in industrialised countries, including Scotland.

Now an advert is to be aired on prime-time television highlighting the need for everyone to support individuals contemplating ending their lives.

The campaign is part of the Scottish Government’s “Choose Life Programme”, a ten-year plan aimed at reducing suicides in Scotland by 20 per cent by 2013.

The advert suggests that help might be as close as your nearest cabbie or hairdresser – in short, just someone to talk to who will listen.

Mr Galloway commented: “It is commendable that help is being provided to train ordinary people to spot suicidal tendencies and it is very good that a problem that is affecting young people in Scotland, particularly young men is highlighted.

“While such a complex issue as suicide can most effectively be tackled by professionals in many cases just having someone to talk to can help, at least initially.”

Research suggests that suicide is a response to a number of factors affecting an individual’s life. Unemployment, divorce and mental health problems are just some of the reasons young people contemplate suicide.

“In times of economic crisis with high levels of unemployment and a gradual disintegration of family values and community life in favour of the cult of individualism, anything that can be done to help in tackling the social and economic causes that make life difficult for young people is to be welcomed,” said Mr Galloway, “and perhaps we in the church need to learn to listen a bit more as well as talking,” he added.

Suicide amongst young people in Scotland is to be discussed by the Church and Society Council in its report to the General Assembly in May 2010.

The Church of Scotland, which is in the Presbyterian tradition, is the largest Protestant Church – and the largest Christian denomination overall – in Scotland.

Good for them. It is high time that all churches seriously learn about mental health issues in general.

Tory manifesto has ‘God-shaped hole’

Wednesday, April 14th, 2010

Cross-post Ekklesia:

David Cameron has been left facing an embarrassing situation today following the launch of the Conservative manifesto, which makes no reference to religion, faith, faith schools or the contribution of church or other religious groups to society.

It comes after an interview on Radio 4’s Today Programme on Saturday, when David Cameron spoke about the importance of his faith. He has also given a number of interviews to church groups and publications in the last few weeks speaking about the importance of religious groups in society. In a video interview for Christians in Politics he spoke of the important role of churches in “fixing broken Britain”. In response, the religion and society thinktank Ekklesia warned that the churches risked being co-opted for electoral advantage.

In the run up to the election all three party leaders contributed to a book for churches setting out their beliefs, and were interviewed about the role that churches play in society. In a video interview for Faithworks released at the weekend David Cameron said “I want to see a big growth in faith-based organisations and charities” and said “I think we should celebrate them”. The book published a few weeks ago entitled ‘No Spin, Sleaze or Scandal…Just politics’ was produced by Christian MPs, and featured David Cameron speaking about the important role of churches and faith groups.

In stark contrast to the Tory manifesto Labour’s manifesto launched yesterday, states: “Faith is enormously important to millions of people in Britain, shaping their values and the way they live. We respect the importance of belief and welcome the contribution that people of faith make to our communities and society more widely. We will actively combat extremist groups who promote fear, hatred and violence on the basis of faith or race.”

It also highlighted Labour’s proposals for a new generation of not-for-profit schools. “These will include excellent school leaders from the maintained sector, universities, colleges, faith schools, academy chains and independent schools” it said.

The Conservative Party has previously said it supports the growth of faith schools. However, although today’s manifesto mentions ‘schools’ 40 times, it does not refer to the faith variety. Close to a third of primaries in the UK are faith-based.

In February, David Cameron appeared to contradict the Tory education spokesman, Michael Gove, over whether faith could be a basis for the new ‘free schools’ which the Conservatives are proposing. In his speech to the Conservative Spring Conference, David Cameron said that religious groups would be able to run them. However, when asked about it on the BBC’s Politics Show just two hours earlier by Jon Sopel, Gove appeared to say that they could not.

Jonathan Bartley, co-director of the religion and society thinktank Ekklesia said: “There seems to be a big God-shaped hole in the Conservative manifesto. Churches and other religious groups don’t seem to have been extended an ‘invitation to the government of Britain’. They will now raise serious questions about what seems like empty rhetoric from David Cameron over the importance of faith. The Tory vision of the Big Society does not seem large enough to take account of the work of religious groups – at least by name.

“In particular there seems to be uncertainty and confusion about where the party stands on faith schools. There have been mixed messages which the churches and others will now want to clarify urgently. There may be nervousness about how faith groups will react. But if the Conservatives are proposing that faith can be a basis for new schools, but that these schools should not be able to discriminate in admissions and employment, that is a step in the right direction. But their plans should be clear so churches and others know where they stand on election day.”

UPDATE: Interestingly Cranmer has just commented on this Ekklesia article, and so for the sake of balance and a different perspective I’d encourage you to pop across and have a read:

Cranmer – Ekklesia: Tory manifesto has a ‘God-shaped hole’

The Pope, Dawkins, Hitchens, Robertson, Police, Arrest, Trial, Crimes Against Humanity, Blah, Blah, Blah.

Tuesday, April 13th, 2010

I should imagine most folk have tripped over the “Dawkin’s plans to arrest pope” headline.

Up until tonight I managed to fight the temptation to comment. I was reluctant because I didn’t want to lower myself to engage with this utter pants.

If you don’t know about this then basically:

TimesOnline

RICHARD DAWKINS, the atheist campaigner, is planning a legal ambush to have the Pope arrested during his state visit to Britain “for crimes against humanity”.

Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens, the atheist author, have asked human rights lawyers to produce a case for charging Pope Benedict XVI over his alleged cover-up of sexual abuse in the Catholic church.

The pair believe they can exploit the same legal principle used to arrest Augusto Pinochet, the late Chilean dictator, when he visited Britain in 1998.

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Straight off the cuff, it strikes me that holding the Pope responsible for every individual priests actions is as absurd as holding Dawkins accountable for every atheists action.

I’m embarrassed for intelligent, thoughtful, thinking atheists, as this must be a very cringy time for them.

Rebecca Watson a noted “skeptic” has herself caught flak from her own, for supporting the Hitchens/Dawkins proposal to bring legal action against the pope.

Have a quick look at this hypocrisy from Dawkins on the issue of clerical abuse:

The Irish Catholic

As you know, one of the planet’s more ferocious critics of religion and the Catholic Church is Richard Dawkins of ‘God Delusion’ fame. Nonetheless in that book, written only four years ago, he did not throw in his lot with the Church-bashers who are using the abuse scandals to bring down their hated foe once and for all.

Now he has changed his mind. Now Benedict is a “leering old villain in a frock, who spent decades conspiring behind closed doors for the position he now holds… a man whose first instinct when his priests are caught with their pants down is to cover up the scandal and damn the young victims to silence.”

But here is what Dawkins wrote in ‘The God Delusion’ in 2006: “Priestly abuse of children is nowadays taken to mean sexual abuse, and I feel obliged, at the outset, to get the whole matter of sexual abuse into proportion and out of the way. Others have noted that we live in a time of hysteria about pedophilia, a mob psychology that calls to mind the Salem witch-hunts of 1692… All three of the boarding schools I attended employed teachers whose affections for small boys overstepped the bounds of propriety. That was indeed reprehensible. Nevertheless, if, fifty years on, they had been hounded by vigilantes or lawyers as no better than child murderers, I should have felt obliged to come to their defense, even as the victim of one of them (an embarrassing but otherwise harmless experience).

The Roman Catholic Church has borne a heavy share of such retrospective opprobrium. For all sorts of reasons I dislike the Roman Catholic Church. But I dislike unfairness even more, and I can’t help wondering whether this one institution has been unfairly demonized over the issue, especially in Ireland and America… We should be aware of the remarkable power of the mind to concoct false memories, especially when abetted by unscrupulous therapists and mercenary lawyers. The psychologist Elizabeth Loftus has shown great courage, in the face of spiteful vested interests, in demonstrating how easy it is for people to concoct memories that are entirely false but which seem, to the victim, every bit as real as true memories. This is so counter-intuitive that juries are easily swayed by sincere but false testimony from witnesses.

(The God Delusion, pp. 315-16)

Note the section I’ve placed in italics. Dawkins was correct in 2006. The Church was and is being unfairly demonised. That is even more the case now than then.

This whole episode looks like a pathetic attempt to wield power and assert authority, but notice that this is not in any positive sense. They are in danger of becoming defined by their hatred and bigotry. Ridicule religion is that mantra of the extremist atheist.

This is all media posturing and has really backfired in my opnion, as they are over egging the cake now and even atheists are beginning to voice their disquiet.

Why has he now changed his mind? Does he smell blood?

I thought David over at Anglican Samizdat sums it up nicely:

Dawkins and Hitchens, for all their moralistic posturing, have no basis for their self-appointed positions as ethical arbiters of how the Roman Catholic Church should cope with the child abuse scandal. As atheists, not only can they not appeal to moral absolutes, but the principles that fire their affected indignation are not even their own: they were derived from the very institution they are out to destroy, the Christian Church.

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Anyway, that’s enough from me on this absolute rubbish and I’m frankly disappointed in myself for succumbing to temptation and giving this further exposure.

If you want to read the sanest article anywhere on the web, then read the following by atheist libertarian Brendan O’Neill, who keeps his eye on the emergence of new forms of hysterical and repressive atheism:

Spiked:

The New Atheist campaign to have Pope Benedict XVI arrested when he visits Britain later this year exposes the deeply disturbing, authoritarian and even Inquisitorial side to today’s campaigning secularism. There is nothing remotely positive in the demand that British cops lock up the pope and then drag him to some international court on charges of ‘crimes against humanity’. Instead it springs from an increasingly desperate and discombobulated secularism, one which, unable to assert itself positively through Enlightening society and celebrating the achievements of mankind, asserts itself negatively, even repressively, through ridiculing the religious.

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Biblical literalism and Science the ongoing war

Tuesday, April 13th, 2010

As I tend to spend a considerable amount of time reading articles relating to the battle between some Christians over science, I thought I may start sharing one or two that I find particularly interesting.

I suspect the populace would view Christianity in general to be at war with science, however, this is most certainly not the case. It is in fact a particular, relatively new, strand of Christianity, which I term ‘Biblical literalism’, that is at war with science and then also at war with variant Christians.

The issue of science within the Christian community, specifically that pertaining to creation and the Genesis accounts, is cause for so much division within Christendom (especially in the US) that I find myself naturally drawn to investigate, even though a layman in all respects.

Anyway, two I found interesting today, if you like this kind of thing:

BeliefNet – Telling Our Story (RJS)

Biologos – Compromised Christians?

Church and handling the news media

Tuesday, April 13th, 2010

tmatt over at the Get Religion blog shares his valuable thoughts on how best for churches to deal with the press. This follows an announcement by a US Catholic Bishop that he was duly cancelling his subscription to The Oregonian following negative criticism of the church and Pope relating to the current abuse scandal.

The good Bishop then asked pastoral ministers to do the same.

tmatt rightly points out:

…..this isn’t an effective way for the leaders of minorities to push for more accurate, balanced, informed coverage of events and trends in their communities.

tmatt highlights the options and strategies which are available to church leaders and also links to his “tips on media relations” post.

All well worth careful study and consideration and is timely advise, given the current climate.

Get Religion – I understand the urge, but …

tmatt’s comments are apposite given Damien Thompson’s Telegraph blog post yesterday:

Damien Thompson Telegraph – Catholics may just have to sit out this anti-Papal media frenzy

How many people go to Church?

Tuesday, April 13th, 2010

A refreshing blog post by Bishop Alan Wilson, challenging the standard Church decline narrative, especially in relation to the Church of England.

Is it possible that this narrative is potentially based on a woeful over-simplification?

Could it be that more people are coming to Church, but radically less often and in a far more volatile way?

Bishop Alan – How many people go to Church?

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